The Czochralski Method - where we are 90
✍
G. Müller
📂
Article
📅
2007
🏛
John Wiley and Sons
🌐
English
⚖ 625 KB
## Abstract The Czochralski method, i.e. pulling a crystal from the melt, became the most important technology for the production of large semiconductor (Si, GaAs, InP, GaP …) and optical crystals (oxides, CaF~2~ …). The present status is achieved by a profound analysis of the mechanisms of heat an