The synthesis and structural properties of Mg 1؊x Mn 2؉x O 4 , for 04x41 are described. Complete miscibility in the solid state exists for this system. For the material with the correct stoichiometry, i.e. MgMn 2 O 4 , the e4ect of temperature on the cation distribution was investigated: above 6003C
Chemical Synthesis and Properties of Spinel Li1−xCo2O4−δ
✍ Scribed by S. Choi; A. Manthiram
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2002
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 240 KB
- Volume
- 164
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-4596
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✦ Synopsis
Spinel Li 1Àx Co 2 O 4Àd samples with 0.44r(1Àx)r1 have been synthesized by chemically extracting lithium with the oxidizer NO 2 BF 4 in acetonitrile medium from the LT-LiCoO 2 synthesized at 4001C. Rietveld analysis of the X-ray diffraction data reveals that the Li 1Àx Co 2 O 4Àd samples adopt the normal cubic spinel structure with a cation distribution of (Li 1Àx ) 8a [Co 2 ] 16d O 4Àd . Redox iodometric titration data indicate that the LT-LiCoO 2 tends to lose oxygen on extracting lithium and the spinel Li 1Àx Co 2 O 4Àd samples are oxygen-deficient. Both infrared spectroscopic and magnetic susceptibility data suggest that the LiCo 2 O 4Àd spinel is metallic with itinerant electrons. The tendency to lose oxygen on extracting lithium from the LT-LiCoO 2 and the observed metallic behavior of the spinel LiCo 2 O 4Àd are explained on the basis of a qualitative band diagram.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
packed structures was further extended by Goodenough's group to 3-D materials with the spinel structure (3). It was Lithium manganospinels belonging to the LiMn 2 O 4 -Li 2 Mn 4 O 9 -Li 4 Mn 5 O 12 system were prepared by solid-state reac-shown that lithium could be intercalated into the spinels tio