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Chemical composition of the essential oils of Astrodaucus persicus (Boiss.) Drude root, stem/leaves and flowers/fruits

✍ Scribed by Y. T. Bazargani; A. Almasirad; G. Amin; A. Shafiee

Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
67 KB
Volume
21
Category
Article
ISSN
0882-5734

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✦ Synopsis

The essential oils of Astrodaucus persicus (Boiss.) Drude were obtained by hydrodistillation of root and aerial parts and examined by GC and GC-MS. The composition of oil samples was compared; 22, 20 and 14 compounds were identified in the essential oils of the root, stem/leaves and flowers/fruits, representing 94.4%, 99.7% and 99.9%, respectively, of the total oils. The major components were bornyl acetate (26.5%), β β β β β-sesquiphellandrene (25.9%) and exo-fenchyl acetate (25.1%) for the root oil, α α α α α-pinene (56.4%) and exo-fenchyl acetate (37.7%) for the stem/leaves oil and β β β β β-pinene (46.1%), α-pinene (26.1%) and α α α α α-thujene (14.4%) for the flowers/fruits oil. The highest amount of sesquiterpenes was found in the root oil (30.7%).

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