Chemical and microscopical investigations on Ti- and Mg-doped LiNbO3 single crystals
✍ Scribed by Dr. L. Malicskó; Dr. I. Cravero; Th. Krajewski
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1984
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 575 KB
- Volume
- 19
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0232-1300
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✦ Synopsis
and Akademie der Wissenschaf ten dor DDR, Institut fur Festkorperphysik und Elektronenmikroskopie, Halle
Chemical and Microscopical Investigations on Ti-and Mg-doped LiNbO, Single Crystals
I n lithium niobate single crystals grown by the Czochralski-technique from Mg-and Tidoped melts the concentration distributions of the dopants and the iiiicroinhoniogeneities were investigated using chemical analysis, optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy in connection with (energy dispersive) X-ray microanalysis. It was found that Mg dopants, if present in the melt simultaneously with Ti, increase the effective distribution coefficient of the titariiuiii dopants. This results in a higher quality of the crystals because of a probably improved stability of the crystallization front. An Lithiuniniobat-Einkristtllen, die nach dem Czochralski-Verfahren aus Mg-und Tidotierten Schnielzeri geziichtet waren, wurden die Konzentrationsverteilungen der Zusatze und die Mikroinhomogenitaten riiittels cheinischer Analyse, optischer Mikroskopie imd Rasterelektronenmikroskopie in Verbindung rnit (energiedispersiver) Rontgenmikroanalyse untersncht. I m Fall der gleichzeitigen Anwesenheit heider Zusatze in der Schmelze wurde gefunden, daB die Mg-Dotierungen den effektiven Verteilungskoeffizientcli der Ti-Zusatze erhohen. Daraus resultiert eine verbesserte Kristallqualitlit, wahrscheirilich als Folge gr6Berer Stabilitat der Kristallisationsfront.
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Single crystals of lithium niobate doped with 0.03 and 0.1 at.% of Cu or Fe ions were grown by the Czochralski technique. Optical absorption spectra in visible and infrared regions before and after γ irradiation with doses up to 10 5 Gy were measured and positions of both dopants in LiNbO 3 lattice
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