Charge-transfer reactions of C3+.60: “bracketing” the third ionization energy of C60
✍ Scribed by G. Javahery; H. Wincel; S. Petrie; D.K. Bohme
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 532 KB
- Volume
- 204
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
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✦ Synopsis
The occurrence or absence of charge transfer from C go" to several neutral molecules is reported. The results, which were obtained using the selected-ion flow tube technique operating at 294 t 2 K and a helium buffer gas pressure of 0.35 f 0.01 Torr, are in good agreement with earlier Fourier-transform ion cyclotron resonance experiments. Rapid charge transfer, often in competition with other product channels, was noted for the reactions of C go" with several neutrals having IE 6 11.02 eV. Charge transfer to OCS (IE = I 1.1736 eV) was observed to be inefftcient, and no charge transfer was seen to &II, (IE = 11.40 eV) or to neutrals having higher ionization energy. Consideration of the effects of Coulombic repulsion upon the occurrence of charge transfer from a triply-charged ion indicates IE(Cg)= 15.6kO.S eV, in disagreement with a value IE(~)=l7.0+0.75 eV determined by charge stripping. A value for the fourth ionization energy of Cdo, 19.5 eV, is estimated by extrapolation ofthe first three ionization energies.
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