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Charge parameterization of the metal centers in cytochrome c oxidase

✍ Scribed by Mikael P. Johansson; Ville R. I. Kaila; Liisa Laakkonen


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2008
Tongue
English
Weight
302 KB
Volume
29
Category
Article
ISSN
0192-8651

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Reliable atomic point charges are of key importance for a correct description of the electrostatic interactions when performing classical, force field based simulations. Here, we present a systematic procedure for point charge derivation, based on quantum mechanical methodology suited for the systems at hand. A notable difference to previous procedures is to include an outer region around the actual system of interest. At the cost of increasing the system sizes, here up to 265 atoms, including the surroundings achieves near‐neutrality for the systems as well as structural stability, important factors for reliable charge distributions. In addition, the common problem of converting between CH bonds and CC bonds at the border vanishes. We apply the procedure to the four redox‐active metal centers of cytochrome c oxidase: Cu~A~, haem a, haem a~3~, and Cu~B~. Several relevant charge and ligand states are considered. Charges for two different force fields, CHARMM and AMBER, are presented. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Comput Chem, 2008


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