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Characterization of titanium aluminide alloy components fabricated by additive manufacturing using electron beam melting

✍ Scribed by L.E. Murr; S.M. Gaytan; A. Ceylan; E. Martinez; J.L. Martinez; D.H. Hernandez; B.I. Machado; D.A. Ramirez; F. Medina; S. Collins; R.B. Wicker


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
973 KB
Volume
58
Category
Article
ISSN
1359-6454

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✦ Synopsis


Intermetallic, γ-TiAl, equiaxed, small-grain (∼2μm) structures with lamellar γ/α
2-Ti3Al colonies with average spacing of 0.6μm have been fabricated by additive manufacturing using electron beam melting (EBM) of precursor, atomized powder. The residual microindentation (Vickers) hardness (HV) averaged 4.1GPa, corresponding to a nominal yield strength of ∼1.4GPa (∼HV/3), and a specific yield strength of 0.37GPacm3
g−1 (for a density of 3.76gcm−3), in contrast to 0.27GPacm3
g−1 for EBM-fabricated Ti–6Al–4V components. These results demonstrate the potential to fabricate near net shape and complex titanium aluminide products directly using EBM technology in important aerospace and automotive applications.