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Characterization of temperature-induced changes in the photosynthetic properties of Anacystis nidulans grown at elevated temperature: A differential response to heat shock

✍ Scribed by Dr. D. P. Singh; Kavita Verma


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1994
Tongue
English
Weight
662 KB
Volume
34
Category
Article
ISSN
0233-111X

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✦ Synopsis


Photosynthetic properties of high temperature (38 "C) grown (HTG)' and low temperature (25 "C) grown (LTG) cells of /Inncysfi5 were examined. The results revealed several characteristic changes in the HTG cells which included light absorption property of the pigments, DCMU binding affinity of the photosynthetic apparatus and photosynthetic yield. There was a time course dependent heat shock (47 1 'C) induced inhibition of the O2 evolution in both the types of cells. However, the response of the HTG cells was sluggish as compared to the LTG cells. Unlike the LTG cells, the heat shock treatment (47 f 1 "C, 5 min) of the HTG cells did not result into a change in the pigment absorption spectra. The rise kinetics of fluorescence induction curve of chlorophyll a in the presence of DCMU and DCMU + N H 2 0 H suggested for heat-induced damage to the oxidizing side of photosystem I1 in both the HTG and LTG cells. Further, results on the HILL activity in the heat shocked HTG cells showed that the exogenous electron donors DPC and NH20H not only retrieved the heat shock induced inactivation of the HILL activity. but stimulated the rate of activity. On the other hand, the rate of HILL activity in the heat shocked LTG cells was restored by only NH,OH an electron donor to PS I1 reaction centre, while DPC-an electron donor to water oxidation complex was ineffective against the heat shock induced inactivation of the electron transport. These results, together. suggested for the presence of less number of beat susceptible sites in the HTG cells than that in the LTG cells. which might be accounting for the high degree of therniostability to the former type of cells. ') Abbreviations: H T Ghigh temperature grown; LTGlow tempcrature grown; DCPIP -2,6 dichlorophenol-1-indophenol; DCMU -3-(3'4-dichloropheny1)-1.1 -demethyl urea; DPCdiphenyl carbazide; Chl achlorophyll a