Characterization of cationic water-soluble polyacrylamides
β Scribed by Can Vu; Jean Cabestany
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 710 KB
- Volume
- 42
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
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β¦ Synopsis
Copolymers of poly ( acrylamide-co-acryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride or AM-CMA) and poly (acrylamide-co-methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride or AM-CMM ) prepared by inverse emulsion polymerization were characterized by different analytical techniques. The chemical composition of the copolymers was estimated by elemental analysis and by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) . NMR spectroscopy and computer simulation were further used for investigating the polymers' sequence distribution. The poly( AM-CMA) copolymers are chemically more homogeneous than are the poly( AM-CMM) . The configurational propagation of dyads and triads for the homopolymers obeys Bernouilli's statistics. For the copolymers, the chemical sequences distribution is governed by Markov's first-order statistics.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The polymerization of acrylamide in a water/oil cationic microemulsion initiated with a water-soluble radical initiator, potassium persulfate (KPS), was investigated. The kinetics of microemulsion polymerization clearly shows a two-stage process; when the initiator is dissolved in a monomer solution