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Changes in vertebral end plates in congenital spine deformities

✍ Scribed by V. Horn; O. Vlach; P. Messner; J. Silny


Publisher
Springer
Year
1988
Tongue
English
Weight
607 KB
Volume
107
Category
Article
ISSN
1434-3916

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✦ Synopsis


The authors investigated morphologically material from 30 patients with congenital spine deformities operated on at the 2nd Orthopaedic University Department in Brno, and the spines of two patients who underwent a spinal operation and later died from other causes, and also the spines of young, healthy road accident victims. In the course of operations for congenital deformities of the spine representative tissue samples were taken (hemivertebrae, quarter vertebrae, etc.), along with the adjacent parts of intervertebral disks. The authors concentrated mainly on the growth defects of deformed vertebrae and microscopic changes in the adjacent cartilage plates. In this way light was thrown on some questions of both defects of formation and defects of segmentation of the mesenchymal base of the spine. The defects of ossification and growth disorders observed are, in the authors' opinion, an important component in the occurrence of congenital deformities and idiopathic scolioses and have a major effect on their progression.


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✍ Jean-Michel Laffosse; Thierry Odent; Franck Accadbled; Thibault Cachon; Charles πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2009 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 192 KB

## Abstract We conducted a micro‐CT analysis of subchondral bone of the vertebral end‐plates after application of compressive stress. Thoracic and lumbar vertebral units were instrumented by carrying out left asymmetric tether in eleven 4‐week‐old pigs. After 3 months of growth, instrumented units