In the present study we have investigated 53 patients with a spectrum of acute and chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection for the presence of leucocyte HBV-DNA with the aid of molecular techniques. HBV-DNA was detected in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of 31 of 45 (69%) of chronic HBsAg carri
Changes in hepatitis B virus DNA-polymerase activity in patients with chronic infection
β Scribed by Dr. A. Alberti; P. Pontisso; G. Realdi
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1981
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 427 KB
- Volume
- 8
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0146-6615
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Levels of serum hepatitis B virus DNAβpolymerase (HBVβDNAP) were studied longitudinally over variable periods of time in 16 HBV chronic carriers using a modified assay procedure developed to increase reproducibility. Ten patients were tested on a shortβterm basis at 3β to 6βhr intervals for 48 hr or at 24β to 48βhr intervals for 15 consecutive days, and all showed marked vacillations in enzyme levels although hospitalized and untreated. Patients with chronic active hepatitis on liver biopsy had larger fluctuations compared to cases of chronic persistent hepatitis. Six patients were longitudinally tested over a period of 12β32 months and those three receiving immunosuppressive drugs showed a progressive increase in DNAP levels during therapy, but two returned to pretreatment levels after therapy was withdrawn and one even cleared permanently the complete virus with seroconversion to antiβHBe. Such outcome was also observed in one patient with chronic active hepatitis who remained untreated.
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