Contents
About the Authors
Chapter 1: Introduction
1.1 Challenges of Governance in SEA
1.2 Book Structure
1.2.1 Rights and Democracy: Political and Institutional Dynamics
1.2.2 Sovereignty and Trade Alliances: Economic and Legal Discourse
1.2.3 Sustainability and Equity: Socio-Spatial Differences
1.2.4 Inclusivity and Justice: Community and Growth Dilemmas
1.3 Rights and Democracy: Political and Institutional Dynamics
1.3.1 Netipatalachoochote, Ciacchi and Holzhacker: ‘Regional Institutional Development of Human Rights’
1.3.2 Wahyuningrum: The Institutionalisation of Human Rights in ASEAN
1.3.3 Efriandi, Couwenberg and Holzhacker: The Noken System and The Challenge of Democratic Governance at the Periphery: An Analysis of Free and Fair Elections in Papua, Indonesia
1.4 Sovereignty and Trade Alliances: Economic and Legal Discourse
1.4.1 Permana, Hoen and Holzhacker: Framing Trade Policy Preferences and Dialogues in ASEAN Economic Integration
1.4.2 Nguyen Phan: Protecting Intellectual Property Rights in Vietnam: Opportunities and Challenges
1.4.3 Farneubun: Indonesia–China Strategic Partnership: Role of Vision, Bureaucratic Actors, and Domestic Political Change
1.5 Sustainability and Equity: Socio-Spatial Differences
1.5.1 Rumbogo, McCann, Hermes and Venhorst: Financial Inclusion and Inclusive Development in Indonesia
1.5.2 Hidayati, Yamu, Tan and Holzhacker: Understanding Mobility Inequality in Jakarta with Space Syntax
1.6 Inclusivity and Justice: Community and Growth Dilemmas
1.6.1 Pasaribu, Vanclay and Holzhacker: The Pathway to Social License to Operate of the Forest Industry in Indonesia: Multi-Stakeholders Perspectives
1.6.2 Kusumawati, Herman and Holzhacker: Foreign Direct Investment, Inclusive Growth, and Institutions: A Case Study of the Tourism Sector in Badung District
1.6.3 Nguyen Van Quoc, Trell-Zuidema and Holzhacker: Fish for Transparency—Food as a Trigger for Transboundary Activist Discourse
1.7 Conclusions
References
Part I: Rights and Democracy: Political and Institutional Dynamics
Chapter 2: The Regional Institutional Development of Human Rights in Southeast Asia
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Research Question
2.3 Scientific and Social Significance of the Research
2.4 Methodology
2.5 Theoretical and Literature Context
2.5.1 The Principal-Agent Theory; Member States: Intergovernmental Institutions
2.5.2 Institutional Theory: Definition, Character, and Significance
2.6 Analysis
2.6.1 The Principal-Agent Theory and the Need for the AICHR: Evidences from ASEAN Official Statements and ASEAN Elites’ Speeches
2.6.2 Institutional Theory with the AICHR’s Functions: Significances and Expansion of Power to Improve Human Rights
2.7 Conclusion
References
Chapter 3: The Institutionalisation of Human Rights in ASEAN
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Research Question
3.3 Methodology
3.4 Theoretical Considerations
3.4.1 The Framework on Norm Localisation
3.5 ASEAN’s Pre-Existing Norms: The ASEAN Way and Asian Values
3.6 ASEAN’s Human Rights System
3.7 Analysis
3.7.1 The Dynamics of Regional Actors and Their Roles
3.7.2 Interaction Between ASEAN Cognitive Prior Norms and Global Human Rights
3.7.3 National Interests and the Return of the Universalism Vs. Regional Particularism Debate
3.7.4 Challenges to Governance in Southeast Asia
3.8 Conclusion
References
Chapter 4: The Noken System and the Challenge of Democratic Governance at the Periphery: An Analysis of Free and Fair Elections in Papua, Indonesia
4.1 Introduction
4.1.1 Noken System and the Challenge of Democratic Governance
4.1.2 Research Question
4.1.3 Social and Scientific Significance
4.2 Literature Review
4.2.1 Political Decentralization
4.2.2 Electoral Accountability
4.2.3 Free and Fair Election
4.3 Methodology
4.4 Analysis
4.4.1 Before the Election
4.4.1.1 Legal Framework
4.4.1.2 Electoral Management Bodies
4.4.1.3 Electoral Rights
4.4.1.4 Voter Register
4.4.2 On the Election
4.4.2.1 Voting Process
4.4.2.2 Counting of Votes
4.4.3 After the Election
4.4.3.1 Legal Possibilities of Complaint
4.4.3.2 Acceptance of the Election Results
4.5 Conclusion
References
Part II: Sovereignty and Trade Alliances: Economic and Legal Discourse
Chapter 5: Framing Trade Policy Preferences and Dialogues in ASEAN Economic Integration
5.1 Introduction
5.1.1 ASEAN Economic Integration and Challenges of Governance in Southeast Asia and ASEAN
5.1.2 Research Questions
5.1.3 Social and Scientific Relevance
5.1.4 Research Methods
5.2 Literature Review
5.2.1 Constructing State’s Preference in Regional Economic Integration: Economic Interdependence and Domestic Politics
5.2.1.1 Liberal Intergovernmentalism (LI)
5.2.1.2 Strategic Preference Theory (SPT)
5.2.1.3 A Conceptual Framework on Policy Preference
5.2.2 Conceptualizing Policy Dialogue
5.2.2.1 Bureaucratic Politics Model (BPM)
5.2.2.2 Internationalist Vs. Backlash Coalitions
5.2.2.3 Framing the Policy Dialogue: A Conceptual Framework
5.3 Discussion
5.3.1 State Preferences in ASEAN Economic Integration
5.3.2 Policy Dialogue: The Internationalist and Backlash Coalitions
5.3.2.1 Mapping the State Actors
5.3.2.2 Policy and Decision Games, and the Action Games in Policy Dialogue
5.3.3 The Automotive Industry Roles as Non-State Actor in Policy Dialogue
References
Other Sources
Chapter 6: Protecting Intellectual Property Rights in Vietnam: Opportunities and Challenges
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Research Questions and Methodology
6.3 Social and Scientific Significance of the Research Questions
6.4 Theoretical Framework
6.4.1 A Glance to the Debate Within WTO About TRIPs
6.4.2 A Review on the Controversial Debate on IP and Developing Countries
6.5 Analysis
6.5.1 Introduction to the Origin of the Vietnam IP Law and the System of IP Regulations
6.5.2 External Compulsion: A Member of the WTO, To Be or Not To Be?
6.5.3 Some Internal Pressures
6.5.4 The Reform of IP System in Vietnam in 2005
6.6 Some Optimistic Signals from the IP Law System
6.7 The IP System and Its Challenges to the Governance
6.7.1 IP System in Vietnam, A Complicated One
6.7.2 The Need for More Funding on IP Offices and IP Enhancing Activities
6.7.3 The Need to Improve Social Awareness on IP
6.8 Conclusion
References
Chapter 7: Indonesia–China Strategic Partnership: Role of Vision, Bureaucratic Actors and Domestic Political Change
7.1 Introduction
7.1.1 Research Question
7.1.2 Significance of the Research
7.1.3 Research Design
7.2 Establishing a Theoretical Framework
7.3 Vision-Driven Policymaking
7.3.1 Yudhoyono’s Vision of Sustainable Economic Growth
7.3.2 National Policy to Support Yudhoyono’s Vision
7.3.3 Foreign Policy to Support Yudhoyono’s Vision
7.4 Key Individuals in the “Inner Circle”
7.5 Impact of Domestic Political Change
7.6 Conclusion
References
Part III: Sustainability and Equity: Socio-Spatial Differences
Chapter 8: Financial Inclusion and Inclusive Development in Indonesia
8.1 Introduction
8.2 General Set-Up of the Study
8.2.1 Research Question
8.2.2 Scientific and Social Significance of Research
8.2.3 Methodology
8.3 Literature Review
8.3.1 Inclusive Growth
8.3.2 Financial Inclusion
8.3.3 Empirical Evidence: Financial Inclusion and Inclusive Growth
8.4 Analysis
8.4.1 International Comparison of Financial Inclusion
8.4.2 Depth and Breadth of Indonesia Financial Inclusion Policy
8.4.3 Indonesia’s Financial Inclusion and Inclusive Development: A Regional Perspective
8.4.4 Financial Inclusion and Inclusive Development: An Econometric Analysis Model Interpretation
8.5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 9: Understanding Mobility Inequality in Jakarta with Space Syntax
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Research Question
9.3 Scientific and Social Significance of the Research
9.4 Theoretical Overview
9.4.1 Constructing Mobility Inequality
9.4.2 Understanding of Socio-Spatial Structures with Space Syntax
9.5 Methodology
9.6 The Case of Kampung Menteng, Jakarta
9.6.1 Analysis of Socio-Spatial Structures
9.6.1.1 High Metric Radius Analysis (Vehicular Accessibility)
9.6.1.2 Low Metric Radius Analysis (Pedestrian Accessibility)
9.6.1.3 Mobility Correlated to Location of Educational Facilities
9.7 Mobility Inequality in Southeast Asian Metropolitan Cities
9.7.1 Socio-Spatial Structures and Mobility Inequality
9.7.2 Socio-Spatial Structures in Southeast Asia
9.8 Conclusion
References
Part IV: Inclusivity and Justice: Community and Growth Dilemmas
Chapter 10: The Governance of Social License to Operate in the Forest Industry in Indonesia
10.1 Introduction
10.1.1 Research Questions
10.1.2 Social and Scientific Relevance
10.2 Social License to Operate
10.2.1 History of the Concept
10.2.2 How Do Social License and Legal License Relate to Each Other?
10.2.3 Operationalization of Social License to Operate
10.2.4 Critiques of the SLO Concept
10.3 Methods
10.4 The Social License of Two Forestry Companies
10.4.1 Background to the Case Studies
10.4.2 Gaining SLO from Local Communities: The Company Perspective
10.4.3 The Perspective and Role of Government at all Levels
10.4.4 SLO from the Perspective of Communities
10.5 Understanding the Place of SLO in the Indonesian Forestry Industry
10.6 Conclusion
References
Chapter 11: Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Inclusive Growth, and Institutions: A Case Study of Tourism Sector in Badung District
11.1 Introduction
11.1.1 Research Questions
11.1.2 Scientific and Social Significance of the Research
11.1.3 Research Design and Methodology
11.2 Theoretical Framework
11.2.1 FDI and Economic Growth
11.2.2 FDI Links to Inclusive Growth
11.2.3 The Role of Institutions for Inclusive FDI
11.3 The Badung District and Inclusive Growth Performance
11.4 FDI and Inclusive Growth in the Badung District
11.4.1 Employment Creation
11.4.2 Labor Productivity Improvement
11.4.3 Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Programs
11.4.4 Economic Linkages to MSME
11.5 The Role of Institutions in Promoting FDI for Inclusive Growth
11.5.1 The Dynamics of Institutions in Nusa Dua Development History
11.5.2 Economic Institutions
11.5.3 Political Institutions
11.6 Conclusions
References
Chapter 12: Fish for Transparency: Challenges of Environmental Governance from the Perspective of Food-Driven Protests
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Research Question
12.3 Scientific and Social Significance
12.4 Research Design and Methodology
12.4.1 Discourse Analysis
12.4.2 Data Collection
12.5 Theoretical Framework
12.5.1 Environmental Activism and Discursive “Resonance”
12.5.2 The Socio-Political Embeddedness of Food
12.6 Analysis
12.6.1 Approaching the 2016 Fish Death Event in Vietnam
12.6.2 Narrative Dispute: Activist Versus Government
12.6.2.1 Identity
12.6.2.2 Manifestations
Activist: Fish over Steel
Government: Neither Fish nor Steel
Interaction and Outcomes
12.6.3 Narrative Diffusion: Rural in Relation to Urban
12.6.3.1 Identity
12.6.3.2 Manifestations
Rural Manifestations
Urban Manifestations: Transparency in Jeopardy
12.6.3.3 Interaction and Outcomes
12.7 Conclusion
12.7.1 Challenges to Governance
12.7.2 A Call for Civil Society
References
Index