During the Defence War in Croatia from 1991 to 1993 prospective case-control study was designed with a randomly selected sample of 60 wounded (30 with disabling and 30 with non-disabling injuries) and 30 active soldiers. They were not professionally trained soldiers, but had joined the war by sponta
Certain psychological characteristics of soldiers injured in the 1991-1993 war in Croatia
✍ Scribed by Sivik, T. ;Delimar, D. ;Korenjak, P. ;Delimar, N. ;Schoenfeld, Rebecca
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 110 KB
- Volume
- 16
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0748-8386
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✦ Synopsis
To describe the level of neuroticism and alexithymia of traumatised soldiers and the impact of psychosocial context on the experience of traumatising injury and personality, MMPI subscales Hypochondriasis (Hs), Depression (D), Hysteria (Hy) and Alexithymia (Al), Post-Traumatic Symptom Scale, IOES-15 for Intrusive subset and Avoidance subset and a revised version of CIDI-PTSD interview were used. Active non-injured soldiers and non-disabled soldiers scored signi®cantly higher on Hysteria and Depression than permanently disabled soldiers and healthy controls. No signi®cant differences between the groups were found on Hypochondriasis, Alexithymia, PTSS, Impact of Event Scale. Speci®c psychosocial context, apprehension of the trauma and the anticipation and fear of new trauma seem to have a stronger impact on the injured soldiers than the injury itself.
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