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Cerebral amyloid angiopathy and motor neurone disease presenting with a progressive supranuclear palsy-like syndrome

✍ Scribed by Robert A. Weeks; Francisco Scaravilli; Andrew J. Lees; Camille Carroll; Masud Husain; Peter Rudge


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2003
Tongue
English
Weight
92 KB
Volume
18
Category
Article
ISSN
0885-3185

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

We describe a 68‐year‐old woman who presented with falls, mild limb bradykinesia, axial rigidity, and a severe supranuclear gaze palsy, which failed to benefit from levodopa. She subsequently developed severe apraxia, progressive dysarthria, dysphagia, and a frontal cognitive impairment. Pyramidal weakness with fasciculations and widespread chronic partial denervation appeared shortly before her death from bronchopneumonia, 6 months after disease onset. A severe cerebral amyloid angiopathy diffusely involving the cerebral hemispheres and cerebellum was present at autopsy as well as a second pathological condition indicative of motor neurone disease. Cerebral amyloid angiopathy may rarely present with a progressive supranuclear palsy–like phenotype.