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Centrosome function in normal and tumor cells

โœ Scribed by Satish Sankaran; Jeffrey D. Parvin


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
213 KB
Volume
99
Category
Article
ISSN
0730-2312

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

Centrosomes nucleate microtubules that form the mitotic spindle and regulate the equal division of chromosomes during cell division. In cancer, centrosomes are often found amplified to greater than two per cell, and these tumor cells frequently have aneuploid genomes. In this review, we will discuss the cellular factors that regulate the proper duplication of the centrosome and how these regulatory steps can lead to abnormal centrosome numbers and abnormal mitoses. In particular, we highlight the newly emerging role of the Breast Cancer 1 (BRCA1) ubiquitin ligase in this process. J. Cell. Biochem. 99: 1240โ€“1250, 2006. ยฉ 2006 Wileyโ€Liss, Inc.


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