Cell kinetic analysis of human brain tumors by in situ double labelling with bromodeoxyuridine and iododeoxyuridine
β Scribed by Takao Hoshino; Satoyuki Ito; Akio Asai; Makoto Shibuya; Michael D. Prado; Barbara A. Dodson; Richard L. Davis; Charles B. Wilson
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 563 KB
- Volume
- 50
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7136
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β¦ Synopsis
Fifky-seven patients with brain tumors (29 gliomas, 23 meningiomas, 5 miscellaneous) received infusions of intravenous iododeoxyuridine (IUdR) and bromodeoxyuridine (BUdR) 1-5 hr apart shortly before tumor removal. Excised tumor specimens were stained sequentially for BUdR and IUdR. The percentage of BUdR-labelled cells was determined to establish the labelling index (LI), or S-phase fraction, and the ratio of cells labelled only with lUdR to cells labelled with BUdR or with BUdR and IUdR was determined to calculate the duration of S-phase (Ts) and the potential doubling time (Tp) of each tumor. The BUdR Lls varied from < I% to 20%, reflecting the malignancy of each tumor. Despite the difference in Lls, however, Ts was fairly uniform (mean ? SD, 8.7 & 2.0 hr). Tp varied from 2 days to more than I month and correlated closely with the BUdR Lls (Tp = 23/L1Β°.93; 8 = 0.91). Double-labelling studies with lUdR and BUdR allow the S-phase fraction, Ts and Tp to be determined from a single biopsy specimen and thus provide more useful information on the growth characteristics of individual tumors than can be obtained by single-labelling studies with BUdR.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
This study determined the validity of an image analysis program developed to score individual cells in human solid tumors labeled by proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) or bromodeoxyuridine (BrdUrd). The program used nuclear size, grey level, and perimeter convexity to identify cells, and eval
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