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Cell interactions required for transdetermination in the imaginal leg disc ofDrosophila melanogaster

โœ Scribed by Chihara, Carol J. ;Gerhart, John C. ;Lee, Li-Wen


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1977
Tongue
English
Weight
316 KB
Volume
201
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-104X

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

Male foreleg imaginal discs from late third instar larvae were cut along radii as designated on a clockface, and the sectors were tested separately for their ability to transdetermine to wing and to regenerate leg structures. The frequency of transdetermination depended strongly on the position of the cuts: discs cut into 12โ€6 and 6โ€“12 fragments or into 12โ€9 and 9โ€“12 fragments gave wing frequently, derived from the 6โ€“12 and 9โ€“12 fragments, respectively; whereas discs cut into 6โ€“11 and 11โ€6 fragments transdetermined rarely. Regeneration showed a different pattern, with the 6โ€“12, 9โ€“12 and 6โ€“11 fragments regenerating frequently. Thus, the 6โ€“11 fragments regenerated but did not transdetermine, indicating the separability of these two phenomena. The 12โ€6 and 11โ€6 fragments could be induced to transdetermine more frequently by implanting each in combination with a 6โ€“11 piece. These results suggest that disc cells must interact with other cells not normally their neighbors in order to transdetermine, and that the transdetermining cells may be located in the upper central region of the disc.