Cell adhesion to polymeric materials: Implications with respect to biocompatibility
β Scribed by Ratner, Buddy D. ;Horbett, Thomas ;Hoffman, Allan S. ;Hauschka, Stephen D.
- Book ID
- 102872830
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1975
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 810 KB
- Volume
- 9
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9304
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The adhesion of radioβlabeled chick embryo muscle cells to the surfaces of radiation grafted hydrogels and other polymeric materials was measured in vitro. The degree of adhesion was determined by measuring the percentage of cells which remained adherent to the surfaces after 180 min of contact time (plating efficiency). Plating efficiency was found to vary between 2 and 94% depending on the nature of the surface. Preadsorption of albumin, Ξ³βglobulin or fibrinogen markedly affected subsequent adhesion of cells. Radiation grafted poly(2βhydroxyethyl methacrylate) and poly(Nβvinylβ2βpyrrolidone) hydrogels on silicone rubber demonstrated exceptionally low adhesiveness in this assay. The potential for using this cell adhesion assay as a general screening test for biomaterials is discussed.
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