Cationic copolymerization of tetrahydrofuran with ethylene oxide in the presence of diols: Composition, microstructure, and properties of copolymers
โ Scribed by Melania Bednarek; Przemyslaw Kubisa
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 184 KB
- Volume
- 37
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0887-624X
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โฆ Synopsis
Cationic copolymerization of tetrahydrofuran (THF) with ethylene oxide (EO) in the presence of diols leads to dihydroxy terminated telechelic copolymers. In the present article the influence of copolymerization conditions on the copolymer structure was studied in view of conclusions derived from studies of copolymerization kinetics and mechanism. It was shown that according to established copolymerization mechanism, the number average molecular weights increase linearly with conversion up to M n ะฅ 2500, hydroxyl end groups are bound exclusively to EO units and copolymers are composed of [EO]-[THF] y segments. Microstructure of copolymers may be to some extent regulated by changing reaction conditions. Some physical properties of copolymers also were studied.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The reaction behavior of water and low molecular weight glycol in tetrahydrofuran polymerization initiated by H 3 PW 12 O 40 in the presence of ethylene oxide has been studied. A lot of water was used in the hydrolysis reaction of ethylene oxide at the early stage of the polymerization and transform
Ethylene oxide-ethylene terephthalate segmented copolymers (EOET) with long PEO segment or high PET content have showed an obvious compositional heterogeneity. The EOET copolymers with compositional heterogeneity could be separated into soluble and insoluble fractions by extraction with chloroform.