Catechol-O-methyl transferase and monoamine oxidase activities in brains of mice susceptible and resistant to audiogenic seizures
β Scribed by Schlesinger, Kurt ;Harkins, Jane ;Deckard, Betty S. ;Paden, Charles
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1975
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 577 KB
- Volume
- 6
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-3034
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The activities of catecholβOβmethyl transferase (COMT), monoamine oxidase (MAO), and a methanol forming enzyme were studied in whole brain homogenates and in livers obtained from DBA/2J, C57B1/6J, and F~1~ hybrid mice. DBA/2J mice are extremely susceptible to audiogenic seizures, where as C57B1/6J mice are resistant to soundβinduced convulsions. C57B1/6J mice were found to have significantly higher brain levels of COMT, while MAO activities were not different in animals of these genotypes. No methanol forming activity was detected in animals of either strain. No differences were found in hepatic activities of either COMT or MAO. Pyrogallol was shown to protect DBA/2J animals against audiogenic seizures.
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We investigated the association of Parkinson's disease (PD) with dopamine transporter-1 (DAT1), monoamine oxidase-B (MAO-B), and catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene polymorphisms. Overall, we observed no significant association of PD with the DAT1-3'-variable numbers of tandem repeats, the MAO-