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Catastrophe and Utopia: Jewish Intellectuals in Central and Eastern Europe in the 1930s and 1940s

✍ Scribed by Ferenc Laczo (editor); Joachim von Puttkamer (editor)


Publisher
De Gruyter Oldenbourg
Year
2017
Tongue
English
Leaves
363
Series
Europas Osten im 20. Jahrhundert; 7
Category
Library

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✦ Synopsis


Catastrophe and Utopia studies the biographical trajectories, intellectual agendas, and major accomplishments of select Jewish intellectuals during the age of Nazism, and the partly simultaneous, partly subsequent period of incipient Stalinization. By focusing on the relatively underexplored region of Central and Eastern Europe – which was the primary centre of Jewish life prior to the Holocaust, served as the main setting of the Nazi genocide, but also had notable communities of survivors – the volume offers significant contributions to a European Jewish intellectual history of the twentieth century. Approaching specific historical experiences in their diverse local contexts, the twelve case studies explore how Jewish intellectuals responded to the unprecedented catastrophe, how they renegotiated their utopian commitments and how the complex relationship between the two evolved over time. They analyze proximate Jewish reactions to the most abysmal discontinuity represented by the Judeocide while also revealing more subtle lines of continuity in Jewish thinking.

Ferenc LaczΓ³ is assistant professor in History at Maastricht University and Joachim von Puttkamer is professor of Eastern European History at Friedrich Schiller University Jena and director of the Imre KertΓ©sz Kolleg.

✦ Table of Contents


Foreword
Table of contents
Introduction
Part I: The Rupture of 1933 and New Expressions of Jewishness in the Age of Nazi Germany
Utopia as Everyday Practice
β€˜What Will Become of the German Jews?’
β€˜Jewishness’ in the Diary of MilΓ‘n FΓΌst
Part II: Modernity and the Search for Identity
The New Type of Internationalist
β€˜Europe’ – It’s such a strange word for me!
Part III: Unprecedented Catastrophe and Lines of Discursive Continuity
A Liberal Utopia Againt All Odds
From European Fascism to the Fate of the Jews
Across the Rupture
Part IV: From Utopias to Post-war Trajectories
From the Jewish Renaissance to Socialist Realism
Avatars of being a Jewish Professor at the University of Bucharest in the First Half of the Twentieth Century
On the Ice Floe: Rachel Auerbach – The Life of a Yiddishist Intellectual in Early Twentieth Century Poland
List of Contributors


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