The shape of the field of a few-cycle laser pulse strongly depends on the carrier-envelope phase. For a circularly polarized few-cycle pulse, this phase is correlated with a direction in space. Superposition of two counterrotating circularly polarized few-cycle pulses yields a linearly polarized pul
Carrier-envelope phase dependence of the duration of generated solitons for few-cycle rectangular laser pulses propagation
β Scribed by Haifeng Yao; Yueping Niu; Yandong Peng; Shangqing Gong
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 702 KB
- Volume
- 284
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0030-4018
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β¦ Synopsis
We investigate the nonlinear propagation of few-cycle rectangular laser pulses on resonant intersubband transitions in semiconductor quantum wells using an iterative predictor-corrector finite-difference timedomain method. An initial 2Ο rectangular pulse will split into Sommerfeld-Brillouin precursors and a selfinduced transparency soliton during the course of propagation. The duration of generated soliton depends on the carrier-envelope phase of the incident pulse. In our case, not only the near-resonant frequency components but also the low frequency components could contribute to the generation of the soliton pulse when the condition of multi-photon resonance is satisfied. The phase-sensitive property of the solitons results from the phase-dependent distribution of high and low frequency sidebands of few-cycle rectangular pulses.
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