## Abstract Two axes of rotation of the carpometacarpal (CMC) joint of seven cadaver thumbs were located using an axis finder. The flexionβextension axis is located in the trapezium and the abductionβadduction axis is in the first metacarpal. These axes are fixed, are not perpendicular to each othe
Carpometacarpal osteo-arthritis of the thumb
β Scribed by C. D. Sims; G. Bentley
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1970
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 696 KB
- Volume
- 57
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0007-1323
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Thirty-three operations performed for the relief of painful carpometacarpal arthritis of the thumb between 1958 and 1966 at the Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Oxford, have been reviewed. The results of 6 arthrodeses of the carpometacarpal joint and 27 trapeziectomies are given. Both procedures gave relief of pain and restoration of function in the majority of patients. Power of grip was retained following arthrodesis of the carpometacarpal joint, but most patients who had weakness of grip after trapeziectomy had improved function due to pain relief. Fifty-four per cent of patients had arthritis of significant degree in the trapezioscaphoid joint as well as the carpometacarpal joint. The indications for arthrodesis and trapeziectomy are considered in the light of the radiological findings.
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