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Cardiac 17O MRI: Toward direct quantification of myocardial oxygen consumption

✍ Scribed by Kyle S. McCommis; Xiang He; Dana R. Abendschein; Pradeep M. Gupte; Robert J. Gropler; Jie Zheng


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
447 KB
Volume
63
Category
Article
ISSN
0740-3194

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

A new ^17^O‐labeled blood contrast agent was injected intravenously in control dogs. Electrocardiogram (ECG)‐triggered myocardial T~1~ρ imaging was performed to obtain spin‐locking T~1~ρ‐weighted myocardial signals for the detection of resultant metabolite H~2~^17^O water in the heart. Bolus and slow injection methods of various doses of the ^17^O‐labeled and ^16^O‐labeled agents were carried out in order to evaluate the sensitivity of this method and determine the optimal injection method. Bolus injection provided approximately 1% signal reduction, whereas slow injection with larger amount of agent yielded 11.9 ± 0.6% signal reduction. Myocardial oxygen consumption rate was determined by a technique to quantify cerebral oxygenation consumption rate previously developed in ^17^O brain studies. With either injection method, myocardial oxygen consumption rate at rest was 5.0 – 5.6 μmol/g/min. Therefore, it appears feasible to detect metabolically generated HO water in vivo in the heart, using the ^17^O‐labeled blood tracer. Myocardial oxygen consumption rate can then be quantified in vivo, which may open new doors for the assessment of myocardial metabolism. Magn Reson Med 63:1442–1447, 2010. © 2010 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.