Carbon Nanotube Electrodes for Hot-Wire Electrochemistry
✍ Scribed by Peter Gründler; Otakar Frank; Ladislav Kavan; Lothar Dunsch
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 261 KB
- Volume
- 10
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1439-4235
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Hot‐wired electrodes: Thin metallic wires (d=25 μm) are covered with a 3 μm layer of single‐walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs; see image) by electrophoresis from a suspension containing excess ionic surfactant. A pure SWCNT surface is achieved by heating the electrode in air. Strong differences between covered and bare metallic electrodes occur with in situ heating during electrochemical experiments.magnified image
The use and preparation of single‐walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) at thin metallic wire electrodes for hot‐wire electrochemical studies is described. The nanotubes were deposited on metal substrates such as gold by electrophoresis from a dispersion containing sodium dodecyl sulphate as an anionic surfactant. The formation of a layer of pure SWCNTs is achieved by thermal treatment at 350 °C. When heated in situ by a strong ac current, the electrodes can be used for electrochemical studies of nanotubes at increased temperatures. The state and functionality of the electrodes were characterized by Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and cyclic voltammetry with both anionic and cationic redox systems (dopamine, ferrocene carboxylic acid). First time experiments at the heated SWCNT electrodes demonstrated an excellent suitability of these as‐prepared electrodes for thermoelectrochemical studies.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) were selectively functionalised by treatment with concentrated nitric and sulphuric acid, resulting in carboxylated outer and pristine inner tube constituents. The functionalised DWCNTs were then incorporated into two types of pre-existing carbon nanotube (CNT