The chemical shifts of 4,, and 4eq substituted adamantanones are compared with those calculated with the aid of a given additivity rule. It is found that both 6 carbons are shielded with respect to the substituent. In contrast to the situation for the 71- atoms, however, the a ,,, atom is less shiel
Carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy IX—monosubstituted ethylenes
✍ Scribed by Goh Miyajima; Kensuke Takahashi; Kichisuke Nishimoto
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1974
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 497 KB
- Volume
- 6
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0749-1581
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Carbon‐13 chemical shifts of sixteen monosubstituted ethylenes were obtained. In order to explain the chemical shifts, σ and π electron densities of these compounds are calculated by the σ‐included ω‐HMO method.See Ref. 8.
A linear relationship exists between carbon‐13 chemical shifts and the calculated electron densities, and also between substituent constants and electron densities. A slope of unity is obtained between the chemical shifts of α carbons of monosubstituted ethylenes and those of carbons adjacent to the substituents in monosubstituted benzenes. On the other hand, a plot of chemical shifts of C~ortho~ of benzene derivatives against that of the β carbon in ethylene derivatives gives a slope of 3. These slopes can be explained by the calculated electron densities. A slope of 4/3 is obtained between the direct coupling constant ^1^J(CH) of the α carbon in monosubstituted ethylenes and that in the corresponding substituted methanes.
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