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Carbapenem antibiotics: Displacement of C-3 sulfur side chain by another thiol moiety, and quaternization of a weaker pyridine nitrogen over a stronger primary amine (preparation of BMY 40732 and BMY 40886)

✍ Scribed by Vanga S. Rao; R. Rémillard; Marcel Ménard


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Weight
596 KB
Volume
3
Category
Article
ISSN
1042-7163

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Displacement of sulfoxide moiety by a thiol group is shown to be useful in the preparation of 6‐aminoethyl carbapenem derivatives. Also described is a simple strategy to mask a stronger basic primary amine as a nonbasic, nonnucleophilic imine in order to preferentially alkylate (quaternize) a weaker nitrogen of a pyridine in the same molecule. A discussion on the conformational aspects of the β‐lactam‐opened products is also presented.