𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
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Cancer family “G” revisited: 1895-1970

✍ Scribed by Henry T. Lynch; Anne J. Krush


Book ID
102665169
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1971
Tongue
English
Weight
505 KB
Volume
27
Category
Article
ISSN
0008-543X

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✦ Synopsis


A medical genetic reinvestigation of Family "G," originally undertaken by Warthin in 1895, revealed that there are now more than 650 blood relatives, 95 of whom developed malignant neoplasms, 13 with multiple primary malignant neoplasms (14%). Considering age 40 a n d older as a cancer risk age correction, it was found that 35% of the members of the cancer susceptible branches of the family developed cancer. T h e incidence of cancer varied greatly among the several branches of the family (from 0 to 62%). Adenocarcinomas of colon, endometrium, a n d stomach predominated. However, in contrast to the cancer family syndrome, increased incidences of leukemia and sarcoma were found.

Forty-one sibships in 8 branches of the family showed cancer i n 2 or more generations (5 generations in 3 sibships). The sex ratio of males to females affected approached 1 t o 1. Findings in this kindred were consistent with autosomal dominant inheritance, though this cancer-susceptible genome may be interacting with exogenous factors (oncogenic virus?).

UCH OF THE CONTROVERSY IN CANCER CE-

M netics has resulted from incomplete pathologic verification of malignant neoplasms in cancer-prone families.5 Therefore, it is of iinusiial interest to encounter a medical genetic investigation of a family with an exceedingly high incidence of cancer wherein, from its inception, 75 years ago (1895), pathologic documentation was rigorously pursued by Dr. Aldred Warthin, who initiated the study of 1 his family.14.15 Hauser and Weller, utilizing


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