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Callus formation and plant regeneration in standard and microexplants from seedlings of barley (Hordeum vulgareL.)

✍ Scribed by Türid Becher; Gudrun Haberland; Hans-Ulrich Koop


Publisher
Springer
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Weight
1014 KB
Volume
11
Category
Article
ISSN
0721-7714

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✦ Synopsis


Callus was induced in standard (1 mm) leaf base explants and in cross sections (microexplants) through the seedling axis from seedlings of Hordeum vulgare L.. Reduced callus formation was observed with increasing distance from the leaf base, and explants from the first and second leaves gave the best response. In serial hand sections of the seedling axis frequency of callus formation decreased from 100% in the apical region to 5% in the basal region. Callus formed from all tissues outside the central vascular elements, except for the coleoptile and the scutellum. Plants were regenerated from callus induced from both types of explants.


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Plant regeneration and variants from cal
✍ R. A. Pickering 📂 Article 📅 1989 🏛 Springer 🌐 English ⚖ 999 KB

Plant regeneration from calli was carried out at two locations using several parental genotypes and environments. Selfed immature diploid (VV) barley (Hordeum vulgare) embryos and immature haploid (V) or hybrid (VB) embryos from crosses between H. vulgare and H. bulbosum were used as explants. 'Gold