The fragile X syndrome of mental retardation is related to the number of trinucleotide CGG repeats at the 5-untranslated region of the FMR1 gene located on the X-chromosome. We have studied X-chromosomes from 649 unaffected Chinese subjects and 324 patients with mild mental retardation. All study su
CAG repeat contraction in the androgen receptor gene in three brothers with mental retardation
✍ Scribed by Kooy, R. Frank; Reyniers, Edwin; Storm, Katrien; Vits, Lieve; van Velzen, D�sir�e; de Ruiter, Petra E.; Brinkmann, Albert O.; de Paepe, Anne; Willems, Patrick J.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 22 KB
- Volume
- 85
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0148-7299
- DOI
- 10.1002/(sici)1096-8628(19990730)85:3<209::aid-ajmg4>3.0.co;2-2
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
We report on three brothers with mental retardation and a contracted CAG repeat in the androgen receptor (AR) gene. It is known that expansion of the CAG repeat in this gene leads to spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA or Kennedy disease); however, contracted repeats have not yet been implicated in disease. As the range of the length of CAG repeats in the AR gene, like those of other genes associated with dynamic mutations, follows a normal distribution, the theoretical possibility of disease at both ends of the distribution should be considered. Am.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Recently, it has been suggested that trinucleotide repeat-containing genes may be involved in the etiology of schizophrenia. This study was aimed at investigating putative associations between allelic variants or expansions of CAG repeat-containing genes (CAGrCG) and schizophrenia or its variability
This study reviewed hospital and genetics clinic records of 411 patients evaluated in our department from 1986 to 1997 inclusive. Major objectives were to establish how often and under what circumstances a specific genetic/syndrome diagnosis was made and to determine the value of laboratory tests in
In order to identify genetic factors governing expansion of the CGG repeat in the FMR1 gene and to determine what predisposes or causes a normal stable allele to change to an unstable premutation allele, it is essential to study and understand the basis of normal variation. The aim of this study was
In various studies of psychiatric patients, alterations in adrenergic receptor (AR) expression or function have been suggested. Herein, the ␣ 2A AR gene was screened in 206 patients with schizophrenia, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), autism, alcohol dependence, or cocaine dependence