A combination of electrospray mass spectrometry, Lys-C digest/mass spectrometry and automated Edman sequencing provides the amino acid sequences of nineteen citropin peptides isolated from the granular dorsal and submental glands of the Blue Mountains tree frog Litoria citropa. Citropin 1.1 [Gly Leu
Caerulein-like peptides from the skin glands of the Australian Blue Mountains tree frog Litoria citropa. Part 1. Sequence determination using electrospray mass spectrometry
โ Scribed by Paul A. Wabnitz; John H. Bowie; Michael J. Tyler
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 85 KB
- Volume
- 13
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0951-4198
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Sixteen caerulein-type peptides have been isolated from the skin secretions of the Australian Blue Mountains tree frog
Litoria citropa. There are four groups of these peptides. The first is based on the structure of the known neuropeptide caerulein [pEQDY(SO 3 )TGWMDF-NH 2 ], now renamed caerulein 1.1. Examples of peptides of the other groups are as follows: caerulein 2.1 [pEQDY(SO 3 )TGAHMDF-NH 2 ], caerulein 3.1 [pEQDY(SO 3 )GTGWMDF-NH 2 ] and caerulein 4.1 [pEQDY(SO 3 )TGSHMDF-NH 2 ]. All of these peptides are accompanied by the associated peptide where Phe replaces Met, and all eight of the caerulein peptides are accompanied by the desulfated analogues. Negative ion electrospray mass spectrometry (ES-MS) is used to determine the molecular weights of the caeruleins 1-4 [from their [M ร H] -ions], while the sequences of the peptides are determined from the B and Y 2 cleavage ions in the mass spectra of the [MH ร SO 3 ] ions.
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