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Buchsbaum–Rim Sheaves and Their Multiple Sections

✍ Scribed by Juan C Migliore; Uwe Nagel; Chris Peterson


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
248 KB
Volume
219
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8693

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✦ Synopsis


This paper begins by introducing and characterizing Buchsbaum-Rim sheaves on Z = Proj R, where R is a graded Gorenstein K-algebra. They are reflexive sheaves arising as the sheafification of kernels of sufficiently general maps between free Rmodules. Then we study multiple sections of a Buchsbaum-Rim sheaf ϕ , i.e, we consider morphisms ψ → ϕ of sheaves on Z dropping rank in the expected codimension, where H 0 * Z is a free R-module. The main purpose of this paper is to study properties of schemes associated to the degeneracy locus S of ψ. It turns out that S is often not equidimensional. Let X denote the top-dimensional part of S. In this paper we measure the "difference" between X and S, compute their cohomology modules and describe ring-theoretic properties of their coordinate rings. Moreover, we produce graded free resolutions of X (and S) which are in general minimal. Among the applications we show how one can embed a subscheme into an arithmetically Gorenstein subscheme of the same dimension and prove that zero-loci of sections of the dual of a null correlation bundle are arithmetically Buchsbaum.