Two techniques for resolution and sensitivity enhancement are introduced in multiple-quantum (MQ) MAS spectroscopy of rigid solids. The first makes use of ultrafast MAS with spinning frequencies of up to 35 kHz, while the second combines MAS at moderately fast spinning frequencies of about 13 kHz wi
Broadband Multiple-Quantum NMR Spectroscopy
β Scribed by M. Feike; D.E. Demco; R. Graf; J. Gottwald; S. Hafner; H.W. Spiess
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 209 KB
- Volume
- 122
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1064-1858
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β¦ Synopsis
This concept, which was first derived for static samples excitation of multiple-quantum coherences in the presence of (2,3), can also be used in the presence of fast MAS, applied fast magic-angle spinning is introduced. This sequence involves to obtain highly resolved multiple-quantum spectra. For the back-to-back ( BABA ) 90Π radiofrequency pulse cycles timed to excitation of multiple-quantum coherences under the condispan two rotor periods. It proved to be robust and insensitive to tions of fast MAS, the double-quantum part of the dipolar off-resonance effects, to isotropic chemical shifts, and to chemi-Hamiltonian must be recoupled during the excitation and cal-shift anisotropies. This is demonstrated on crystalline phosreconversion periods. Laboratory (L)-frame pulse sequences phates, composed of Q ( 1 ) , Q (2 ) , and Q ( 3 ) groups, which are charlike DRAMA (12-14) or BABA (15), rotating (R)-frame acterized by a large chemical-shift anisotropy spanning more pulse sequences such as HORROR (16), MELODRAMA than 200 ppm. With these experiments, 31 P high-resolution dou-(17), or C7 ( 18), and combined ''R/L-driven'' techniques ble-quantum NMR spectroscopy is introduced as a tool for the direct investigation of dipolar connectivities between like or dif- (19) have been developed for this purpose. Until now, only ferent Q ( n ) units in phosphates. 31 P dipolar connectivities in two DRAMA (4,6, 12), BABA (5,[8][9][10], and C7 (9, 10) have samples, Mg 2 P 2 O 7 and MgP 4 O 11 were established. Therefore, been used for recording high-resolution MQC spectra in rodouble-quantum spectroscopy of this kind has potential for the tating dipolar solids. Also, the simple three-p/2 pulse seinvestigation of disordered solids, for instance, phosphorus quence was used for double-quantum excitation in rotating glasses.
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