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Bridging reductionism and holism — multi-scale methodology with applications to particle-fluid systems

✍ Scribed by Jinghai Li


Publisher
Elsevier
Year
2005
Tongue
English
Weight
22 KB
Volume
3
Category
Article
ISSN
1672-2515

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✦ Synopsis


While science continues to extend to two extremes ⎯ micro-scale towards dimensions even smaller than elemental particles and mega-scale even beyond the universe, one recognizes that reductionism is not sufficient to solve many problems we encounter in engineering, which are likely characterized by nonlinearity, nonequilibrium and dissipative multi-scale structures. On the other hand, the common features of these nonlinear systems, such as bifurcation, state multiplicity and self-organization, have attracted much attention, leading to the approaches of the so-called complexity science which has become a focus not only in natural science and engineering science, but also in social science.