Brain metastasis from stage I esophageal squamous cell carcinoma after surgery: a case report
β Scribed by Shunji Endo; Yukinobu Yoshikawa; Nobutaka Hatanaka; Harumi Tominaga; Yosuke Shimizu; Kazuya Hiraoka; Akiko Nishitani; Toshimitsu Irei; Shinsuke Nakashima; Mi-Hwa Park; Hiroyo Takahashi; Makoto Wakahara; Jumpei Oshita; Shinji Ohba; Shoji Sunada; Akihisa Saito; Kazuya Kuraoka; Kiyomi Taniyama; Kazuhiro Nishikawa; Wataru Kamiike
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 572 KB
- Volume
- 8
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1612-9059
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Background. Controversy still exists as to whether radiotherapy or surgery is the preferable therapeutic modality for stage I squamous cell carcinoma of the lower lip. Therefore, a retrospective study was undertaken to compare the results of both treatment modalities. Methods. The results of 90 pat