Bonding between epoxidized natural rubber and clay in presence of silane coupling agent
β Scribed by A. K. Manna; D. K. Tripathy; P. P. De; S. K. De; M. K. Chatterjee; D. G. Peiffer
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 282 KB
- Volume
- 72
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Based on the results of bound-rubber determination, Monsanto rheometric studies, solvent swelling, measurement of physical properties, and infrared spectroscopic studies, it is revealed that epoxidized natural rubber (ENR) and hard clay interact chemically to form Si-O-C bond during high-temperature (180Β°C) molding. It is also observed that addition of the silane coupling agent N-3-(N-vinyl benzyl amino)ethyl-β₯-amino propyl trimethoxy silane monohydrogen chloride enhances the extent of the chemical interaction with the formation of coupling bonds of Si-O-Si type between clay and the coupling agent and C-N bonds between ENR and the coupling agent.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract To obtain good reinforcement by silica filler in nonpolar rubbers, it is almost essential to use coupling agents, such as bis(triethoxy silyl propyl) tetrasulfane (TESPT). Chemicals that can interact with the silanol groups on the silica particles and reduce their network formation are
The cure index and apparent activation energy of vulcanization of one grade of natural rubber (SMR L) and two grades of epoxidized natural rubbers (ENR 25 and ENR 50) were studied in the presence of three types of antioxidants [viz., 2,2Πmethylene-bis(4-methyl-6-tertbutylphenol) (AO 2246), poly-2,2,
On the basis of results of measurements of physical properties and solvent swelling of the extrudates, it has been observed that epoxidized natural rubber (ENR) interacts chemically with intermediate super abrasion furnace (ISAF) carbon black when the mix of the two was extruded at 130 -160Β°C in a M