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Body wall morphology of Pentapora foliacea (Ellis and Solander) (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata)

✍ Scribed by Renate J. M. Carson


Book ID
102902865
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1978
Tongue
English
Weight
873 KB
Volume
156
Category
Article
ISSN
0362-2525

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The ascophoran Pentapora foliacea was studied from epoxy sections of skeletal and soft (hard‐soft) tissues. The basal wall is double, indicating the colony grew as two independent layers, back to back. The structure of the vertical walls and interzooidal communication organs indicates that zooids were budded in the usual way as in most encrusting cheilostomes. Secondary layers of the frontal wall are of acicular aragonite. The ovicell develops as a flattened cuticular bladder in early ontogeny; the aragonitic layer of the frontal wall later engulfs it. A median vesicle, an evagination of the vestibular wall, is present but the eggs may be supplied with sufficient yolk to nurture the embryo. The overall ovicell structure is similar to that of hyperstomial ovicells in other cheilostomes.