The effect of toxic and of filamentous blue-green algae on feeding and population growth of the rotifer Brachionus rubens was investigated in laboratory experiments. A toxic strain of Microcystis aeruginosa was ingested, but rotifers cultured with Microcystis died faster than nonfed controls. The ri
Blue-green algae and selection in rotifer populations
β Scribed by Terry W. Snell
- Publisher
- Springer-Verlag
- Year
- 1980
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 394 KB
- Volume
- 46
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0029-8549
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Observation in natural populations of the rotifer Asplanchna girodi suggested blue-green algae may have toxic effects on rotifers. The blue-greens Anabaena flos-aquae and Lyngbya sp. were isolated from a pond in Central Florida along with three electrophoretically identified genotypes of A. girodi. When tested Anabaena had marked effect on the reproductive rate of A. girodi and the effect was different among genotypes. Likewise, Lyngbya also depressed rotifer reproduction, but required an order of magnitude higher concentration to produce the same effects as Anabaena. The toxicity of these algae was corroborated by mouse bioassays. Results clearly show these blue-greens have the capacity to differentially reduce reproductive rates of rotifer genotypes. Because of this capability blue-greens could play an important role in the ecology of natural selection in rotifer populations.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The occurrence of alanine dehydrogenase (AlaDH), glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH), and 2-ketoglutarate:glutamine amidotransferase (GGAT), has been surveyed in a number of blue-green algae. Among nine unicellular strains grown with nitrate, and belonging to five of the major typological groups, AlaDH wa
The COs evolution in the light of Anabaena as well as several other blue-green algae is below 10 % of the dark control. Addition of DCMU restores CO2 evolution in the light almost to the dark level. Furthermore, by adding unlabeled NaHCO3, a 14CO2 release is observed with prelabeled algal cells atta
Thirty eight axenic strains belonging to the Chroococcales were screened for the ability to grow photoheterotrophically in the light with glucose in the presence of 10 --5 3I DCMU, which inhibits photoautotrophic growth. Seven strains could do so, and four of them could also grow chemoheterotrophiea