## Abstract ## Background Most abdominal wall defects can be repaired with a mesh, components separation technique or pedicle flaps, but a free flap reconstruction might be the only option for large epigastric or non-midline defects. This retrospective study reviewed the results of consecutive pat
Blood supply of the tensor fasciae latae muscle
β Scribed by Faysal A. Saadeh; Fuad A. Haikal; Fathiyya A.M. Abdel-Hamid
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 179 KB
- Volume
- 11
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0897-3806
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
The tensor fasciae latae (TFL) muscle has been successfully harvested as a myocutaneous flap in reconstructive surgery. Reports on the vascular supply of this muscle, however, are incomplete or inconclusive. Therefore the arterial pattern was examined by dissection in 100 injected human cadaveric specimens. It was observed that whereas 67 muscles were supplied exclusively by a single vessel derived from the ascending branch of the lateral circumflex femoral (LCF) artery, 13 were supplied by a secondary vessel derived from the same branch, while 20 muscles were supplied by two vessels, the larger one arising as before and the smaller from the descending branch of the LCF.
Our observations reveal that although the majority of TFL muscles are clinically Type I (one vascular pedicle) according to the classification of Mathes and Nahai (1981), 20% are actually Type II (major and minor vascular pedicles).
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Controversy surrounds the nerve supply to the trapezius muscle. We report a single specimen, from a series of dissections designed to study the intradural and peripheral course of the spinal part of the accessory nerve (sp.XI), in which the nerve failed to supply the trapezius muscle, whose supply c