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Bloch Hamiltonians and topologically ordered states

✍ Scribed by V. A. Verbus; L. Martina; A. P. Protogenov


Book ID
106542025
Publisher
SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
434 KB
Volume
160
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-5779

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Dicke states and Bloch states
✍ R. Friedberg; J.T. Manassah πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2007 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 218 KB

In this paper, we show that if the density matrix of a pure Bloch state is averaged over the common phase, which connects the excited state of every atom with its ground state, the result is identical to a mixture of Dicke states with __r=N/2__ and a narrowly peaked distribution of __m__. It follows