## Abstract Fifteen patients with torticollis who had been treated with repeated injections of botulinum toxin type A (botox A) developed antibodies to the toxin. This resulted in loss of benefit in the 13 patients who had improved with botox A injections and failure to develop muscle atrophy after
โฆ LIBER โฆ
Blink-reflex excitability curve in patients with blepharospasm treated with local injection of botulinum toxin
โ Scribed by G. Ribera; J. Valls; M.J. Marti; M. Pujol; E. Tolosa
- Book ID
- 115868824
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1990
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 243 KB
- Volume
- 75
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0013-4694
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## Abstract Hemimasticatory spasm (HMS) is a condition characterized by paroxysmal involuntary contraction of masticatory muscles. We performed an electrophysiological investigation of a single patient with HMS to identify any pathophysiological changes associated with the condition. We identified