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Birefringence of guided modes in photonic wires: Gaussian-mode analysis

✍ Scribed by A.M. Zheltikov


Book ID
103871298
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2005
Tongue
English
Weight
143 KB
Volume
252
Category
Article
ISSN
0030-4018

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✦ Synopsis


Optical fibers with subwavelength core sizes are shown to offer interesting possibilities for mode birefringence engineering. The Gaussian-mode approximation applied to the analysis of fiber birefringence reveals the existence of a physical limit of form birefringence in an optical fiber, controlled by the trade-off between diffraction and step-index confinement of electromagnetic field in a noncircular waveguiding channel. For fused silica waveguides, a maximum mode birefringence can be achieved in the case of subwavelength core sizes.


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