Birefringence of guided modes in photonic wires: Gaussian-mode analysis
✍ Scribed by A.M. Zheltikov
- Book ID
- 103871298
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2005
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 143 KB
- Volume
- 252
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0030-4018
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✦ Synopsis
Optical fibers with subwavelength core sizes are shown to offer interesting possibilities for mode birefringence engineering. The Gaussian-mode approximation applied to the analysis of fiber birefringence reveals the existence of a physical limit of form birefringence in an optical fiber, controlled by the trade-off between diffraction and step-index confinement of electromagnetic field in a noncircular waveguiding channel. For fused silica waveguides, a maximum mode birefringence can be achieved in the case of subwavelength core sizes.
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