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Biphasic ethylene oligomerization using bis(imino)pyridine cobalt complexes in methyl-butylimidazolium organochloroaluminate ionic liquids

✍ Scribed by Daniel Thiele; Roberto Fernando de Souza


Book ID
103835349
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
200 KB
Volume
340
Category
Article
ISSN
1381-1169

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✦ Synopsis


Several bis(imino)pyridine cobalt (II) complexes have been synthesized and used in ethylene oligomerization in 1-methyl-3-butylimidazolium tetrachloroaluminate (BMI•AlCl 4 ) ionic liquid activated by methylaluminoxane (MAO). The ligand substitution pattern, with halogen, methyl or trifluoromethyl units in the ortho-and para-positions of the aromatic group, has a marked effect on activity and selectivity. The cobalt catalysts evaluated in this work exhibited activities in the range 4000-15,300 h -1 and selectivities towards ethylene dimerization to butenes above 90%. These catalysts also exhibited high selectivity to 1-butene formation, up to 87%.