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Biosynthesis of the Spermine Alkaloid Aphelandrine

✍ Scribed by Georgios Papazoglou; Jorge Sierra; Katharina Homberger; Armin Guggisberg; Wolf-Dietrich Woggon; Manfred Hesse


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1991
Tongue
German
Weight
331 KB
Volume
74
Category
Article
ISSN
0018-019X

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✦ Synopsis


Aphelandrine (1) is shown to be biosynthesized in the root cells of Aphelundra tetragonu (VAHL) NEES from labelled putrescine (4), spermidine (5), and cinnamic acid (3). Whether spermine (6) and the @-hydroxycinna-moy1)spermidine 8 are precursors of 1 is uncertain, since the latter is hydrolysed to a large extent before incorporation, and the former is metabolized to 4 and 5. Methionine (7) is the source of the 3-aminopropyl unit of 5 and 6.


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