๐”– Bobbio Scriptorium
โœฆ   LIBER   โœฆ

Biology of cervical carcinoma

โœ Scribed by Hoa N. Nguyen; Hervy E. Averette


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
33 KB
Volume
16
Category
Article
ISSN
8756-0437

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โœฆ Synopsis


Cervical cancer is generally a locoregional disease. The endopelvic fascia envelops the cervix in anterior-posterior fashion and serves as a natural barrier. Thus, cervical cancer preferentially grows to the parametria and involves the ureters before it infiltrates the bladder or rectum. Disease stage, grade, cell type, tumor volume, depth of stromal invasion, vascular space invasion, and lymph node status are common prognostic indicators. Irregular vaginal bleeding and discharge are the two most frequent complaints. Although cervical cancer is still staged clinically, data continue to accumulate favoring a conversion to surgical staging to improve accuracy and treatment outcome.


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