Thirteen children, aged 10 months to 20 years, presenting with chronic cholestasis from the first month of life and with low serum levels of vitamins A and/or E, have been investigated for neurological and ophthalmological symptoms. Clinical findings consisted of 4 types: peripheral neuropathy; cere
Biochemical indicators of vitamin A depletion in children with cholestasis
✍ Scribed by Dr. Olivier Amédée-Manesme; Harold C. Furr; Fernando Alvarez; Michelle Hadchouel; Daniel Alagille; James Allen Olson
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1985
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 547 KB
- Volume
- 5
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0270-9139
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✦ Synopsis
Biochemical indicators of vitamin
A status were measured in 24 children (1 month to 6 years old) with severe cholestasis starting early in Iife and in 21 children (3 months to 13 years old) with liver disease but without cholestasis. Liver vitamin A concentrations, expreseed as micrograms of retinol per gram of liver (mean 2 S.D.), were 6.3 f 7.1 (range: 0.14 to 28) and 143 2 108 (range: 18 to 424), respectively, in cholestatic and noncholestatic children. In infanta <6 months of age, liver vitamin A values < l o pg per gm were found in 14 of 17 cholestatic children but in none of 3 noncholestatic subjects. Plasma vitamin A values, expreeeed as micrograms of retinol per deciliter (mean f S.D.), were 23 f 18 (range: 3 to 62) and 46 f 33 (range: 14 to 125), respectively, for the two groups. Plasma retinol values < l o pg per dl were always aesociated with liver concentrations
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