Biochemical and molecular correlations in carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency
β Scribed by Georgirene D. Vladutiu
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 67 KB
- Volume
- 22
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0148-639X
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β¦ Synopsis
Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II (CPT II) deficiency is the most common lipid myopathy in adults and is characterized by exerciseinduced pain, stiffness, and myoglobinuria. Retrospective analysis of patients with CPT II deficiency has made it possible to correlate the presence of disease-causing mutations in the CPT2 gene with residual CPT activity in muscle. We present evidence that the ratio of CPT II activity to citrate synthase activity in the skeletal muscle of patients presumed to have CPT II deficiency is important for predicting whether the patient has one, two, or no mutations in the CPT2 gene. This finding will assist in the future correlation of the phenotype with the genotype and in identifying manifesting heterozygotes.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The most common form of carnitine palmitoyltransferase II (CPT II) deficiency occurs in adults and is characterized by muscle pain, stiffness, and myoglobinuria, triggered by exercise, fasting, or other metabolic stress. This study reports the molecular heterogeneity of CPT2 mutations and their bioc
The most common mutation in muscle carnitine palmitoyltransferase II (CPT II) deficiency is a missense mutation that replaces a leucine for a serine residue at amino acid position 113 of the CPT II protein (S113L). We performed molecular analysis in a group of 14 Spanish patients with CPT II deficie
## Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II (CPT II) deficiency manifests as two different clinical phenotypes: a muscular form and a hepatic form. We have investigated three nonconsanguineous Japanese patients with CPT II deficiency. Molecular analysis revealed two missense mutations, a glutamate (174)to