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Binary frontal polymerization: A new method to produce simultaneous interpenetrating polymer networks (SINs)

✍ Scribed by John A. Pojman; William Elcan; Akhtar M. Khan; Lon Mathias


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
475 KB
Volume
35
Category
Article
ISSN
0887-624X

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✦ Synopsis


We report a new method for the preparation of a simultaneous interpenetrating polymer network (SIN) using a thermal propagating front of two independent and noninterfering polymerization mechanisms. The system consists of the free radical crosslinking of triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (TGDMA) and the amine/BCla oamine curing of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA). The front velocity dependence on the percentage of each monomer shows a minimum at 4570 TGDMA. Temperature profile measurements indicate that a single reaction front propagates. A colored opaque material is produced, but SEM and TEM analysis were inconclusive whether phase separation occurred. Samples as large as 5 cm in diameter were prepared with this method. We conclude that this method should be especially suited for preparing large sampIes of IPNs in which significantphase separation occurs. @