## Abstract Incubation of membranes prepared from the human colon adenocarcinoma cell line LoVo __in vitro__ with [ฮณโ^32^P]ATP demonstrated numerous components whose phosphorylation was stimulated several fold by epidermal growth factor (EGF). One major component of Mn 170 K, which was either undet
Bimodal regulation of protein phosphorylation by a ganglioside in mat brain membrane
โ Scribed by T. Nakaoka; Dr. S. Tsuji; Y. Nagai
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 699 KB
- Volume
- 31
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0360-4012
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โฆ Synopsis
Whether or not a ganglioside influences the protein phosphorylation in the rat brain membrane fraction was investigated. Phosphorylation of the 72 kDa protein was significantly affected by the addition of 80 nM GQlb in vitro, which is far below the reported concentration of gangliosides that affects protein phosphorylation in the neuronal membrane fraction. This action of GQlb was bimodal: it being not only stimulatory as to the incorporation of phosphate into the 72 kDa protein on incubation for 20 sec, but also as to the release of phosphate from or breakdown of the 72 kDa protein on incubation for more than 5 min. Eighty nM GQlb did not noticeably affect ATPase in the same fraction. These results suggest that the transphosphorylation of the 72 kDa protein is affected by the interaction of GQlb with either the responsible enzymes or the 72 kDa protein as a substrate.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
A rise in the intracellular concentration of Ca2+-ions in human erythrocytes causes the formation of high-molecular-weight membrane protein polymers, cross-linked by gamma-glutamyl-epsilon-lysine side chain bridges. Cross-linking involves proteins at the cytoplasmic side of the membrane (band 4.1, s