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Big Mind: How Collective Intelligence Can Change Our World

โœ Scribed by Geoff Mulgan


Publisher
Princeton University Press
Year
2017
Tongue
English
Leaves
282
Category
Library

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โœฆ Synopsis


A new field of collective intelligence has emerged in the last few years, prompted by a wave of digital technologies that make it possible for organizations and societies to think at large scale. This โ€œbigger mindโ€โ€”human and machine capabilities working togetherโ€”has the potential to solve the great challenges of our time. So why do smart technologies not automatically lead to smart results? Gathering insights from diverse fields, including philosophy, computer science, and biology, Big Mind reveals how collective intelligence can guide corporations, governments, universities, and societies to make the most of human brains and digital technologies.

Geoff Mulgan explores how collective intelligence has to be consciously organized and orchestrated in order to harness its powers. He looks at recent experiments mobilizing millions of people to solve problems, and at groundbreaking technology like Google Maps and Dove satellites. He also considers why organizations full of smart people and machines can make foolish mistakesโ€”from investment banks losing billions to intelligence agencies misjudging geopolitical eventsโ€”and shows how to avoid them.

Highlighting differences between environments that stimulate intelligence and those that blunt it, Mulgan shows how human and machine intelligence could solve challenges in business, climate change, democracy, and public health. But for that to happen weโ€™ll need radically new professions, institutions, and ways of thinking.

Informed by the latest work on data, web platforms, and artificial intelligence, Big Mind shows how collective intelligence could help us survive and thrive.

โœฆ Table of Contents


CONTENTS
Preface
Introduction: Collective Intelligence as a Grand Challenge
Part I. What Is Collective Intelligence?
1. The Paradox of a Smart World
2 . The Nature of Collective Intelligence in Theory and Practice
Part II. Making Sense of Collective Intelligence as Choice
3. The Functional Elements of Collective Intelligence
4. The Infrastructures That Support Collective Intelligence
5. The Organizing Principles of Collective Intelligence
6. Learning Loops
7. Cognitive Economics and Triggered Hierarchies
8. The Autonomy of Intelligence
9. The Collective in Collective Intelligence
10. Self-Suspicion and Fighting the Enemies of Collective Intelligence
Part III. Collective Intelligence in Everyday Life
11. Mind-Enhancing Meetings and Environments
12. Problem Solving: How Cities and Governments Think
13. Visible and Invisible Hands: Economies and Firms as Collective Intelligence
14. The University as Collective Intelligence
15. Democratic Assembly
16. How Does a Society Think and Create as a System?
17. The Rise of Knowledge Commons: Itโ€™s for Everyone
Part IV. Collective Intelligence as Expanded Possibility
18. Collective Wisdom and Progress in Consciousness
AFTERWORD. The Past and Future of Collective Intelligence as a Discipline
Summary of the Argument
Notes
Index


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